While strong and energetic, the Bernese Mountain Dog is not a high-endurance breed. Overeating and obesity can be a concern for this breed regular exercise will help maintain a healthy weight. Warm climates can be difficult as hot weather may cause the Bernese Mountain Dog to overheat. They require an hour or more of exercise each day. He is well suited to colder climates.īerners are an energetic breed who love to play. He needs plenty of time outdoors to run and play, but may overheat, so exercise due diligence in hot weather. This sturdy working dog has become a friendly companion dog through breeding, so he should not be expected to spend extended periods of time outdoors without company. They aren't a common choice for apartments or city life due to their size and exercise requirements, but can adapt with enough attention and exercise. WIthout enough exercise, they may develop destructive behaviors or barking. They are energetic and require a minimum of 30 minutes of exercise per day-more than an hour is even better. The Bernese Mountain Dog has a high level of energy, but is a calm and quiet companion if given enough opportunities to run and play.īernese Mountain Dogs are social companion animals who relish time indoors with family members. He may be standoffish with strangers, but will accept them once his owner reassures him. He tends to protect his family and territory and will bark to alert of intruders, but is not aggressive. Though the breed is large and sturdy, children should never be allowed to climb or ride on a Bernese Mountain Dog or any other breed, as it may injure the dog or instigate a bite.Īre Bernese Mountain Dogs Good with Other Pets? Bernese Mountain Dogs get along well with other dogs in most households, and are often compatible with cats.īecause he was bred to protect farms and pastures, the Bernese Mountain Dog makes an admirable watchdog. His large size and adolescent clumsiness should be considered, as he may knock over a small child during play. He usually gets up and walks away if play becomes too rambunctious, as he would if he needed a break from misbehaving puppies. He loves children and often takes it upon himself to watch over them. He is loyal and affectionate, never malicious, and does not display shyness or aggression. Positive reinforcement is important, as the breed is sensitive and prone to upset if punished or corrected in a harsh manner.Īre Bernese Mountain Dogs Good with Kids? The gentle, loving Bernese Mountain Dog is a wonderful choice for households with kids. The gregarious Berner desires plenty of time with people, and likes to be part of every activity. He is an intelligent dog-eager to please and easy to train. The even-tempered Bernese Mountain Dog is calm, friendly, and often playful with family. The AKC adopted the current breed standard in 1990. While both World Wars slowed the breed's spread in America, the Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America formed in 1968 and the breed's popularity as a companion dog grew. The Bernese Mountain Dog came to England and America in 1936, and was recognized by the AKC in 1937. They later entered the European show dog circuit-the Berna dog club was formed in 1899 and the breed earned the name "Bernese Mountain Dog" in 1904. When agriculture became less common in Switzerland, the breed made the leap from farm dog to family dog, watching over children and even pulling them in carts. The breed was most commonly used to herd livestock and pull carts loaded with cheese to market, but were also admirable watchdogs, tasked with guarding the farm or pasture. They are called Berner Sennenhund in Switzerland, named for the Canton of Bern where they were developed. They are one of four Swiss Mountain Dog breeds-dogs likely developed from Mastiff-type dogs brought to Switzerland from Rome 2,000 years ago-and the only Swiss Mountain Dog variety with a long coat. The Bernese Mountain Dog was developed in the Swiss Alps as a farm and drover dog. The Bernese Mountain Dog is alert, confident, and friendly without aggression or shyness. The tail is white-tipped and the feet are white. A long, thick tri-color coat may be black, rust, and white, or black, tan, and white, with symmetrical markings over the eyes, around the mouth, and on the chest. Strong, muscular legs allow the Bernese Mountain Dog to move with agility and purpose. The tail is long and bushy, not carried across the back or docked. Triangular, medium-sized ears are high-set and hang, and large eyes offer an intelligent expression. The head is flat and broad with a strong muzzle. They are slightly longer than they are tall. The Bernese Mountain Dog is a well-balanced large breed dog with a sturdy appearance.
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